Rising competition from other concert venues and a lack of revenue from non-basketball events have kept the center in the red for years, officials say.
"We've cut everywhere we can, but it is a very expensive building to run," said Angie Bitting, the Smith Center's managing director. It has been reported that total operating expenses for the last fiscal year totaled more than $1.3 million while total revenue was less than $500,000.
State funds generally cover most of the losses, but last year some of the money came from the budget of the Department of Athletics, Bitting said. She added that the Smith Center has only made a profit once, in 1988, since opening 17 years ago.
"There is a portion (of the deficit) the athletic department pays, and there is a portion the state pays," Bitting said.
"We know we are going to lose money every year," she said. "We budget to operate at a loss."
Steve Kirschner, associate athletic director for communications, said the Smith Center will receive nearly $1 million in state funding this year despite earlier fears that the state budget deficit would cause the money to be withheld.
When the Smith Center opened in 1986, the state promised to help fund it if it would serve as a facility benefiting the entire state, Kirschner said. Some of the events the center holds for the public's benefit include blood drives, job fairs, the state high school basketball tournament and UNC's winter Commencement and fall convocation.
But these public service events do not raise sufficient funds to run the Smith Center, Kirschner said.
The center used to hold concerts to bring in money, but the interest from concert promoters has waned in recent years. Concerts were once a main source of revenue for the center, but competition with local venues has cut down on the Smith Center's opportunities.