According to the indictment, Hartsell spent $210,000 in campaign funds for private purposes from the beginning of 2007 to the end of 2015.
Hartsell has served in the N.C. Senate since 1991, making him the longest-sitting senator in the chamber.
Bob Hall, executive director of Democracy North Carolina, said he did not think the news was surprising.
“We weren’t involved in the Fletcher Hartsell investigation, but I am very familiar with a pattern of candidates using campaign money,” he said.
A state law enacted in 2006 required political committees and parties to file disclosure reports about the contributions they receive to the N.C. Board of Elections.
Hall said one way to prevent incidents like Hartsell’s from happening in the future are further steps toward electronic disclosure forms to create an database of campaign contributions.
“The Hartsell case shows that we need to keep pushing for options that lessen the corrupting influence of money,” Melissa Kromm, director of the North Carolina Voters for Clean Elections, said in an email.
According to the indictment, Hartsell’s campaign funds were used privately, for his law firm and for a company he owns.