As girls and women take their place in the world outside of the domestic sphere, they inevitably find hobbies that have historically had a male audience.
Women now comprise 53 percent of all comic book readers, 46 percent of Super Bowl watchers and 53 percent of digital music consumers.
And, as nearly every woman who expresses her interests in these hobbies will tell you, men aren’t always so thrilled.
Walking around with a Green Lantern shirt seems to be an open invitation for men to ask you to list all Green Lanterns in order by years of publication.
Having a SubPop sticker on your laptop apparently means that any guy can interrogate you on every band that has been on the label since its creation.
Heaven forbid you wear a Rams hat and are unable to recite Todd Gurley’s collegiate stats for any man who demands it.
This phenomenon of policing a group (here, women) to discourage their entrance into a community is called “gatekeeping.”
Originally a fairly complex communication theory, gatekeeping now can span different contexts, but it is most often used when men deny women access to previously male-dominated communities.
Gatekeeping is part of a lineage of keeping women out of larger communities. Society has taught women that they must be excluded from certain communities, that they don’t belong in certain rooms.