There’s more to planets than meets the eye. April 7 marked the end of the first Mercury retrograde period of 2025, and the only Venus retrograde of this year ended on April 12. These two events are a fraction of the many celestial events that those drawn to astrology — including some UNC students — believe can cause turmoil in their lives.
A retrograde happens when a planet moves in a direction different from its normal orbit. However, they are not actually changing orbit, but appear that way from the Earth’s point of view. They have been observed since Babylonian times by the earliest astronomers, around the seventh century.
Jayme Hanzak, a special projects engineer for UNC-TV and president of the Chapel Hill Astronomical and Observational Society, best described the outer space movement as an optical illusion, nicknaming it the dance of the planet.
“It looks like it goes backwards and then goes forwards again,” he said. “And that's just because [of] the way the planet is moving through the background and the viewpoint between us and the other."
Mercury retrogrades occur three to four times a year and each lasts three weeks. Venus retrogrades happen every eighteen months and last around forty days.
In astrology, Mercury is the trickster planet that symbolizes communication and intellect. It rules the zodiac signs Gemini, Virgo and Pisces. Venus on the other hand, symbolizes beauty and attraction — ruling the Taurus and Libra signs.
These aspects are what enthusiasts of divination believe go haywire during their retrogrades, leading to mishaps in people’s lives. Especially those who identify with the zodiacs ruled by Mercury and Venus.
Aniyah Lewis, a first-year psychology major at UNC and astrology enthusiast, said she believes there are spiritual implications with planet retrogrades.
“I'm really into spirituality, so I feel like the dynamics — everything has its own frequency, so everything causes its own shift,“ she said. “So, once there's a shift within our planets, I believe, personally, that changes the frequency within [Earth], because everything's in a new position.”